// Copyright 2013 Gary Burd // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"): you may // not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain // a copy of the License at // // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT // WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the // License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations // under the License. package redis_test import ( "fmt" "github.com/garyburd/redigo/redis" ) // zpop pops a value from the ZSET key using WATCH/MULTI/EXEC commands. func zpop(c redis.Conn, key string) (result string, err error) { defer func() { // Return connection to normal state on error. if err != nil { c.Do("DISCARD") } }() // Loop until transaction is successful. for { if _, err := c.Do("WATCH", key); err != nil { return "", err } members, err := redis.Strings(c.Do("ZRANGE", key, 0, 0)) if err != nil { return "", err } if len(members) != 1 { return "", redis.ErrNil } c.Send("MULTI") c.Send("ZREM", key, members[0]) queued, err := c.Do("EXEC") if err != nil { return "", err } if queued != nil { result = members[0] break } } return result, nil } // zpopScript pops a value from a ZSET. var zpopScript = redis.NewScript(1, ` local r = redis.call('ZRANGE', KEYS[1], 0, 0) if r ~= nil then r = r[1] redis.call('ZREM', KEYS[1], r) end return r `) // This example implements ZPOP as described at // http://redis.io/topics/transactions using WATCH/MULTI/EXEC and scripting. func Example_zpop() { c, err := dial() if err != nil { fmt.Println(err) return } defer c.Close() // Add test data using a pipeline. for i, member := range []string{"red", "blue", "green"} { c.Send("ZADD", "zset", i, member) } if _, err := c.Do(""); err != nil { fmt.Println(err) return } // Pop using WATCH/MULTI/EXEC v, err := zpop(c, "zset") if err != nil { fmt.Println(err) return } fmt.Println(v) // Pop using a script. v, err = redis.String(zpopScript.Do(c, "zset")) if err != nil { fmt.Println(err) return } fmt.Println(v) // Output: // red // blue }